Your heart works tirelessly, pumping blood throughout your body to keep you alive and well. But what happens when the heart’s valves, which control the flow of blood, don’t work as they should? This condition, known as valvular heart disease, can cause serious health complications if left untreated. Whether you’re dealing with fatigue, shortness of breath, or unusual heart palpitations, recognizing the symptoms and knowing when to seek medical advice is essential. In Singapore, where heart disease is a growing concern, it’s important to stay informed about this condition and the treatment options available.
Key Takeaways
- Valvular heart disease can cause significant issues if left untreated, including heart failure.
- Common symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, and chest pain.
- Early detection and treatment can prevent complications and improve quality of life.
What Is Valvular Heart Disease and How Does It Develop?
- Definition: Valvular heart disease refers to any condition affecting the function of one or more heart valves.
- Types: Stenosis (narrowing), regurgitation (leakage), and atresia (improper formation).
- Causes: Aging, infections (like rheumatic fever), congenital heart defects, or calcium buildup.
Signs and Symptoms of Valvular Heart Disease
- Early signs: Fatigue, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, or swollen ankles.
- Advanced symptoms: Chest pain, fainting, and heart palpitations.
- When to see a doctor: If these symptoms interfere with daily activities, a heart evaluation is necessary.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Valvular Heart Disease in Singapore
- Diagnosis: Echocardiogram, electrocardiogram (ECG), and cardiac catheterization.
- Treatment options: Medication, minimally invasive procedures like balloon valvuloplasty, or surgery for valve repair or replacement.
- Healthcare in Singapore: Highlight the availability of specialized heart care at hospitals like the National Heart Centre Singapore and private healthcare facilities.
Conclusion
Valvular heart disease can seriously affect heart function, but early detection and treatment can improve outcomes. If you experience symptoms, don’t delay seeking medical advice. With excellent cardiology services in Singapore, timely treatment can significantly improve your quality of life and prevent further heart complications.
FAQs
- What causes valvular heart disease?
Common causes include aging, infections, and congenital heart defects.
- What are the symptoms of valvular heart disease?
Symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, and fainting.
- How is valvular heart disease treated?
Treatment may include medications, valve repair, or valve replacement through surgery or minimally invasive techniques.
- Can valvular heart disease be prevented?
While it can’t always be prevented, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and treating infections promptly can reduce your risk.
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